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Ashford in the water
From: InnSpire - Issue 26 – August 2000
Ashford in the Water takes its name from 'the
ford by the ash trees' where the ancient Sheepwash Bridge now stands one of
3 in the village to cross the river. There is a small enclosure to one side
explaining the name for the bridge, which is occasionally used for it's
original purpose. This beautiful picturesque village north east of Bakewell
and positioned on the river Wye is very popular with tourists who are
attracted from the nearby A6 by its immediate charm and candidacy for
Derbyshire's most picturesque village.
The village was established around the ford
over the river Wye on the ancient route of the Portway and was surrounded by
lead mines. Although all the only industry left is the tourist industry the
village has a long industrial heritage.
A corn mill existed nine hundred years ago
and Ashford had woollen mills in 1339. The Wye drove many mills, but perhaps
the best known are the marble mills, established by Henry Watson in 1748.
Ashford black marble was mined on the edge of the village at Rookery Wood.
It was used in many medieval churches and for the chimney pieces at nearby
Haddon Hall in the 1590's.
Ashford has six wells around the village,
some still with working pumps and the well dressing takes place annually
each summer. The Holy Trinity Church with its square battlement tower
nestles amongst the mainly limestone dwellings of the village. Across the
road stands the rambling 17th century coaching inn, the Ashford Arms named
in 1988 formerly the Devonshire Arms in 1811, and before that the Stags
Head. Although strong on food and accommodation there are three cask ales on
offer, Stones, Bass and a guest.
Just around the corner is the Bulls Head, the only other of the villages two
remaining public houses. A Robinson's House selling Robinson's Best plus
Stockport on hand pull and is popular with walkers, hikers and tourists
alike. Formerly in the CAMRA Good Beer Guide this Robinson's house is worth
a visit.
Neil Parkin
Flagg
From: InnSpire - Issue 26 – August 2000
Flagg is one of Chesterfield & District
CAMRA's western most outposts. Just in our area as opposed to High Peak's it
is one of Derbyshire's most remote of villages. Set 1,000 feet above sea
level on the central limestone plateau of the White Peak west of Bakewell.
The characteristic ridges and furrows of the
medieval open fields, enclosed by stone walls in the 17 and 18th centuries
has been preserved in the farmland around Flagg. During the period of
enclosure hundreds of miles of dry stone walls were built dividing the land
and adding character. However unlike many of the surrounding villages in the
Peak, Flagg has a flat and almost featureless landscape giving the area a
more remote and isolated feel.
The narrow lane to Flagg off the A515
Ashbourne-Buxton road which crosses over the bleak Flagg Moor, is signposted
beside the 15th century Bull i' th' Thorn. Popular with tourists, locals and
reputedly ghosts this welcome outpost boasts a medieval banquet room,
children's farm and accommodation.
The Plough Inn is to be found in Flagg,
opened again 3 years ago by Peter Loundes & Julie Sutcliffe this free house
refurbished by Peter & Julie dates back to 1847 when it was known as the
Star. Traditional food is available including meals in the dining room,
family room or bar. Real ale available at the time of our visit was
Mansfield Cask plus a guest.
Neil Parkin
Whitwell - Past &
Present
From: InnSpire - Issue 25 – June 2000
The historic parish of Whitwell lies close to
where the counties of Derbyshire, Yorkshire and Nottinghamshire meet at the
'Shire Oak' (which sadly no longer exists) in an area that was once covered
by Sherwood Forest. The first reference to a settlement at Whitwell was made
in 1002 and by the 19th century the Duke of Portland was lord of the manor
and principal landowner.
From Trade Directory records for 1827 we can
establish that the two oldest inns in the village were the GEORGE INN (later
referred to as the OLD GEORGE INN) and the BOOT & SHOE. Situated near the
church, the George Inn was an old coaching inn and once had stabling and
harnessing facilities adjoining it. A Worksop & Retford Brewery house, it
closed in the 1960's and was converted into flats.
The BOOT & SHOE was another Worksop & Retford Brewery house. The sign is
said to represent the fact that there is a welcome for all comers, whether
they wear the horseman's jackboot or the labourer's shoe. It is now a free
house.
The BUTCHERS' ARMS dates back to the 1840's
and is so-called because an early landlord, William Marshall, was also a
butcher. In 1900 it was bought by Mappin's Brewery of Rotherham, who
subsequently merged with William Stones Ltd of Sheffield in 1954.
The final pub in the village centre is the
JUG & GLASS which was first listed in 1846. By the late 19th century it was
owned by the FOX BREWERY, Fox Road, Whitwell, run by Joseph Minkley. The
last brew is said to have taken place in either 1900 or 1901. When brewing
finished, the two pubs (the Jug & Glass and the Royal Oak, Bakestone Moor)
were sold to James Hole & Co., brewers of Newark, together with a 'beer off'
business known as 'Fox House'. Holes continued to own both pubs until at
least the 1950's. Whilst the brewery has been demolished and a private house
'The Old Brewery' occupies the site, the old brewery offices are still
standing.
The ROYAL OAK at Bakestone Moor (originally
known as Baxton Moor) was first listed in 1868 as a beerhouse. The most
recent change of brewery ownership was enforced on it in July 1999 when
Wards Brewery of Sheffield was closed and its tenanted pub estate was bought
by Pubmaster.
The MALLET & CHISEL on Hillside was
originally a beerhouse and was first listed as the MALLET & TOOL. A full
licence was not granted until 1967. It was formerly owned by Worksop &
Retford Brewery. The building is believed to date back to the 16th century
although the beerhouse business only commenced in the 1850's.
Two pubs in the parish that are no longer
open are the PORTLAND ARMS at Belph which was owned by the Duke of Portland
(most of the residents of Belph in the 19th century were his employees). It
was first listed in 1852 and its licence lapsed in 1908. The DALE INN at
Whitwell Common was built in 1840 and in the 1950's was a Worksop & Retford
Brewery house. By the time the pub closed in 1994, ownership had passed to
Whitbread. It is now a private residence.
The HALF MOON can still be found at Red Hill,
just north of the village, on the old Chesterfield to Worksop turnpike road
(now the A619). The premises are said to have been built in the 1700's and
the first recorded landlord was Samuel Cutts, 1753-67. Once owned by Home
Brewery, the pub is now a Tom Cobleigh establishment. 'Half Moon' was a
popular 18th century pub name, often said to be a religious symbol
representing the Virgin Mary.
Finally, the SPIRIT VAULTS was first listed
in 1862 although from 1895 onwards it was known more simply as the VAULTS or
the VAULTS HOTEL (1951). It was bought from a private owner by Kimberley
Brewery (possibly in the 1930's) and then was refurbished, extended and
renamed as the HOLMEFIELD ARMS in the late 1950's. It is currently a
Mansfield Brewery house.
Jim McIntosh
With thanks to John Hirst for additional research and
Ron Watson of Whitwell.
Youlgreave
From: InnSpire - Issue 25 – June 2000
Typical of the White Peak
area this Derbyshire village offers many things to its visitors. Lying in
the Bradford Dale the village is dominated by the Church of All Saints. The
church contains some of the parts of the original Saxon building though its
ancient font has been turned over and is used as a sundial. The Norman font
inside the church retains its stoop for holding the Holy Water and as such
is believed to be the only one left in England.
In the centre of Youlgreave
is the Conduit Head, a gritstone water tank that is locally known as the
fountain and for good reason. Built by the villages own water company in
1826, it supplied soft fresh water for an annual fee of sixpence. In
celebration of their new clean water supply, the villagers held their first
well-dressing in 1829. Nowadays Youlgreave continues this tradition with
their well dressers all in great demand for help and advice.
Talking of watering holes,
lets start with the Bulls Head Hotel a fine old building in the centre of
Youlgreave. Obviously a former coaching inn retaining its drive through
entrance. Back in the 19th century the youngest daughter of the landlord, a
woman called Jane Shimwell married Alexander McDougal, the inventor of the
self raising flour. She ended up Lady McDougal and presumably cooked a mean
pie when the fancy took her. Back to the present day this comfortable
popular traditional pub owned by W&D offered us Marstons Bitter, Pedigree,
Bank's Bitter plus occasional guest. All were tried, all were enjoyed and
all will be re visited.
The Farmyard Inn in Main
Street Youlgreave was, yes, of course a farm building. This extensively
refurbished building (good job) which dates in parts to the 17th century, is
now a comfortable village pub popular with locals. There is accommodation
available with the rooms being christened, the Pig sty, Cow shed & Sheep
pen. There is also the original cottage open fire. We were offered hand
pulled Bass or the guest which on the day we visited was Stones. Well worth
a visit on your travels through the village. Don't be deceived by the new
signs outside advertising a nitro keg beer!
Finally under the shadow of
the All Saints Church is the George, a Good Beer Guide entry for some time
and deservedly so too.
A friendly welcome awaits
you and a bank of handpulls offering Theakstons XB, Theakstons Mild, John
Smiths plus guest. This large three roomed pub attracts all sorts of
customers, locals, walkers, hikers and drinkers! Also on offer are eggs and
flowers and watch out for other local produce. Food is also available and
very popular it is too! Overall, Youlgreave is well worth a visit and a
drink!
Neil Parkin
This webpage was last updated on
Sunday, 02 September 2007
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